Global Warming, Informal Economy, Artificial Intelligence
Global Warming should not merely be a slogan
Outline
The thesis statement:
——Partial action on COP agreements reveals that global warming that is still on the rise is partly a slogan. This attitude to manage the problem will bring dire consequences for which individuals, governments, industrialists and media must do their best so that earth remains a place worth living for humans.
I. Introduction
II. Global warming – the phenomenon
III. Why global warming is partly a slogan
IV. Global agreements on global warming – the analysis:
A. Kyoto Protocol
B. Paris Agreement
C. Other COP agreements
V. In spite of the measures, the rising global warming:
A. Melting of ice-sheets
B. Rising sea-level
C. Intensification of climate patterns
VI. Implications of overlooking global warming:
A. A rise in health issues globally
B. Water scarcity
C. Worldwide food insecurity
D. Massive human migration
E. Loss of biodiversity
V. Measures to minimize global warming:
A. Practical measures to zero-emission of carbon dioxide by major contributors
B. States to frame and implement policies to mitigate climate change factors
C. A shift to clean and green technology
D. Industrialists to abide by the laws for the reduction of global warming
E. Production of highly environment-friendly goods
F. Release of UNO funds to the countries that are doing best to combat climate change
G. Afforestation at a massive level
H. Role of media to highlight the problem, the causes and the solutions
VI. Conclusion
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Regularizing Pakistan’s economy is not to meet the standards of FATF only
Outline
The thesis statement:
——FATF has placed Pakistan on the “grey list” because of the prevailing informal economy here. In this wake, regularizing the economy is not only to get rid of sanctions but it is a must for the prosperity of the nation. Therefore; social, political and economic reforms are needed to be done would ensure the glory of Pakistan.
I. Introduction
II. The economy of Pakistan – an overview
III. Manifestations of informal economy in Pakistan:
IV. Concerns by FATF
IV. Informal economy – the real hazard for Pakistan:
A. Terrorism outfits
B. A rise in extremism
C. Sanctions by international organizations
D. An increased economic inequality
E. Poor governance
F. Weak democracy
G. A rapid increase in inflation
H. Flight of investment
I. Economic rat race
J. A distorted image of the country
VI. Ways to formalize the economy for the prosperity of Pakistan:
A. Stronger democracy
B. Across the board accountability
C. Efficient governance
D. Easy and simple tax filing system
E. Tax reforms
F. Better trade ties across the globe
G. Investment in human capital
H. Investment in research and development
I. Localization of industry
VII. Conclusion
(Synonyms: underground, invisible, marginal, shadow, lost, black market, non-observed, unofficial, undeclared, gray area, secondary, twilight, untaxed, untied, hidden, informal)
Artificial Intelligence – Pros and Cons
Outline
The thesis statement:
——Artificial intelligence has benefitted humans in all walks of life, yet it has brought social, political and economic woes with it. Reduction of these woes ensures human prosperity and a better future for them.
I. Introduction
II. Artificial intelligence – an overview
III. Artificial intelligence – the benefits:
A. Ease in domestic life
B. Safer society
C. Mass production
D. A decrease in human miseries
E. Safer travel
F. Global connectivity
G. Easier trade and transaction
H. On-going conquest of space
I. Healthier environment
J. Reduction in food insecurity
K. Stronger democracy across the globe
IV. Artificial intelligence – the harms:
A. Security breach
B. More harmful than the hydrogen bomb
C. Concentration of wealth
D. The exploitation of the developing countries
E. Massive unemployment
F. Dopamine for the majority of people
G. A threat to human existence
H. Polluted space
I. Cultural invasion – vanishing the national identity
J. An increase in the threat of terrorism
V. Ways to minimize the harms of artificial intelligence:
A. Artificial intelligence for humans – not humans for artificial intelligence
B. Global organization to monitor the security of human data
C. Laws to protect the environment and the space
D. Indulgence of humans in creative work
E. An end to the dark web and such activities
F. Progress in the field of AI by the developing countries – a must
VI. Conclusion